How often the osm_id was unsolicitedly-changed, what the risk before 2020?
This question is **not** about "natural changes" (e. g. user editions deleting something), is about system-maintenance events that changed (or will change) the value of the `osm_id`.
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Any relation have an unique ID, the so-called `osm_id`, as in an XML element, <relation id="123">. Ways and nodes also have respectives `osm_id`s. The `osm_id` is also used in SQL data dumps, etc. URLs use the notation `relation/123` or `way/123` or `node/123`.
As we can check, some `osm_id` was preserved, the element's `osm_id` value stay unchanged many years: [node 1 is there!](https://www.openstreetmap.org/node/1/history) ... But "all OSM people" say that a maintenance event can change `osm_id` values, the system can rebuild it. Therea are a "risk of change". The focus here is this kind of "unsolicited changes" of the maintenance/recovery events, and **the risk of `osm_id` change its an event changing the `osm_id` value whitout editions**.
(whitout editions)**.
**NOTE**: is natural to change, the reality is dynamic (an earthquake destroys map features) and the community enhance map features editing it (e. g. a node is deleted to become a complete relation)... But the focus here is not the "natural changes".<br/>A crash in the OSM servers or a big technical change can enforce the system to *rebuild* `osm_id`'s (some or all). Whe can label this kind of changes as **unsolicited changes**.
For many applications is possible to suppose that, **in the application's "time perspective", the `osm_id` not changes**. But in a *digital preservation* perspective, and other more specific applications, the "risk of `osm_id` change" exists. In a perspective of 10 years, the change will occur... Is it?
## Where the information about unsolicited changes of osm_id?
With some basic information we can ask any question about "unsolicited changes of `osm_id`".
How many times the `osm_id` changed for all elements [since 2009](https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/API_v0.6)? A specific group of elements (how many?) suffered a technical maintenance that affected its `osm_id`?
What the risk that an element created today experiencing unsolicitedly-change of its `osm_id` before 2020?