tags-filter with multiple filter expressions not working as expected?

I am trying to get all main railway tracks from an .osm.pbf file. My command looks like this:

osmium tags-filter austria-latest.osm.pbf railway=rail railway:track_type=main service!=yard service!=siding -o rails_in_austria.osm.pbf

My expectation was that osmium will match the file against all four filter expressions sequentially similar to a logical & operator. Somehow this doesn't seem to happen as my result contains entries that e.g. do not contain any railway attribute.

The man page for osmium-tags-filter says:

The filter expressions specified in a file and/or on the command line are matched in the order they are given. To achieve best performance, put expressions expected to match more often first.

I'm stuck here, maybe more experienced users can help?

In QGis my filter works with following SQL filter expression:

"other_tags" LIKE '%"railway:track_type"=>"main"%' AND "other_tags" NOT LIKE '%"service"=>"yard"%' AND "other_tags" NOT LIKE '%"service"=>"siding"%'